Work as a lawyer in Germany provides for great competition in the labor market and the need to obtain German higher education, the process of obtaining which is one of the most difficult. The number of graduates of legal specialties is almost twice the number of employees retiring. Despite this, the profession remains highly respected and well-paid in Germany. When you will start finding a job as a Lawyer, look at the Legal Resume Examples to make your resume better.
Conditions necessary for working as a lawyer in Germany:
Higher education. Admission to work as a lawyer in Germany can only be obtained if you have a complete higher education that meets the qualifications of a judge. This qualification is commonly referred to as Volljurist, which means “full lawyer”. Currently, only former graduates of the State Security Law Institute, who received diplomas before 1991, are qualified as lawyers, without qualifications as a full lawyer. Qualifications of a full lawyer are acquired after graduating from a German higher legal education. The duration of study is 4 years. After training, it is mandatory to undergo practice at the land courts or at the court of Berlin. According to the rules, all graduates practice at all institutions of the judicial system. In total, two state exams are passed during the training period - in theoretical and practical parts.
Admission to the practice of law provides for the permission of the land college of lawyers. After that, the applicant for the position of lawyer is entered in the official list of lawyers - Rechtsanwaltsverzeichnis.
To obtain such admission, you must have your own personal or rented office, for storing materials and meetings with customers. In addition, the presence of lawyer insurance is mandatory. Insurance is issued in the event of a lawyer's mistakes and provides for material payment to customers. Before obtaining admission, a lawyer must swear an oath promising to protect laws and public order. Deprivation of admission is possible only in the case of a gross violation of their duties or due to bankruptcy of a person.
It is worth mentioning separately that admission to the advocacy activities of foreign specialists from EU countries is regulated by a special law on “European lawyers
Training in law in Germany
All higher education institutions in Germany train lawyers who can simultaneously work as a lawyer, judge and prosecutor. Training is based on two stages. At the end of each, students take a state exam. Upon successful passing the first exam, students can already receive the title of lawyer. After the first stage, legal practice is mandatory for 2 years. During training at the second stage, knowledge is deepened and the future specialization of a lawyer is selected. To pass the second state exam, students are required to provide results for 7 - 9 written works.
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